what to know before going to Turkey

Turkey is one of the most visited countries in the world. 

It offers a mix of Europe and Asia, ancient ruins, beaches, mosques, and mouth-watering kebabs. But before you pack your bags, there are some important things to know before visiting Turkey. This blog shares everything you should be aware of to enjoy your Turkish adventure without stress.

1. Always Carry a Scarf or Shawl

One of the most important things to know before visiting Turkey is that modest clothing is expected in certain places.
Women should carry a scarf to cover their heads when entering mosques.

It’s also handy for sun protection or unexpected weather changes.

This shows cultural respect and can be used in many situations.

2. Turkish Lira is the Main Currency

The currency in Turkey is the Turkish Lira (₺).
Carry some cash for small shops and taxis.

Most big places accept cards, but smaller local spots often don’t.

Avoid exchanging money at airports—use local exchange shops for better rates.

3. Learn Basic Turkish Words

English is spoken in tourist spots, but knowing a few Turkish words is helpful:
Merhaba (Hello), Teşekkür ederim (Thank you)

Evet (Yes), Hayır (No)

Locals appreciate the effort and may treat you even more warmly.

4. Respect the Dress Code

Turkey is a modern country, but it still has conservative values:
Wear modest clothes, especially in rural areas or religious sites.

Women should avoid revealing tops; men should avoid sleeveless vests.

In mosques, women must cover their heads and shoulders.

5. Friday is a Holy Day

Friday is the main prayer day for Muslims.
Mosques may be busier than usual.

Some stores or cafés may open late or close early.

Plan visits to religious places during other days to avoid crowds.

6. Turkish People Are Very Hospitable

One of the important things to know before visiting Turkey is that locals are extremely warm.
You may be offered tea in a shop—it’s not always a sales trick.

They enjoy helping tourists and love sharing their culture.

A smile and simple thank you go a long way.

7. Don’t Miss the Local Food

Turkish food is delicious and affordable.
Must-tries: Kebabs, Pide (Turkish pizza), Meze, Simit, and Baklava

Street food is safe, clean, and tasty.

Tap water isn’t always drinkable—stick to bottled water.

8. Bargaining is Normal

In local markets and bazaars, bargaining is expected.
Start low and increase slowly.

Smile while negotiating—it makes a big difference.

Don’t feel pressured to buy if you’re unsure.

9. Public Transport is Easy and Affordable

Getting around is simple and cheap.
Use Istanbulkart for metros, buses, trams, and ferries.

Taxis are available, but confirm fare or use the meter.

Walking is a great way to explore cities like Istanbul.